|
|
The transformation of the territorial structure of foreign trade of Czechoslovakia in the years 1945-1953, with a focus on the Soviet Union
Seifert, Lukáš ; Jakubec, Ivan (advisor) ; Skřivan, Aleš (referee)
The thesis maps the change in the territorial structure of Czechoslovak foreign trade in 1945-1953. The aim of the study is verification of the hypothesis that allows for direct foreign trade policy constraints on political events. In other words, as the gradual political integration of Czechoslovakia into the Soviet bloc touched territorial structure of foreign trade. The text examines the changing trend in foreign trade, which has been shown by growth of the share of the USSR at the expense of the capitalist states, and addresses the question of whether and how much the Soviet Union could replace the liberal market economy. The work contributes to the knowledge of the functioning of the post-war period with foreign exchange trading and describes the influence of foreign trade by the disproportionately greater economic and political entity.
|
|
|
Foreign trade influenced by ideology? limits of economic cooperation Czechoslovakia and the Federal Republic of Germany in the fifties and sixties of the 20th century
Reiterman, Jakub ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Fabianková, Klára (referee)
The aim of this work is to analyze the development of Czechoslovak foreign trade with the Federal Republic of Germany in the fifties and sixties of the twentieth century. Membership of diferent military and economic groupings significantly influenced the mutual trade. The work focuses on finding the causes of changes in the structure and volume of exports and imports, in particular the problem of reducing the Czechoslovak foreign trade with the Western powers due to the communist ideology of the Eastern bloc, whose part Czechoslovakia became. Although diplomatic contacts between both states in this period practically did not exist and were implemented via primarily through third countries, trade exchanges worked and regardless of small fluctuations they even continuously increased. Contribution of the work lies in the presentation of a comprehensive view of the problems of the Czechoslovak-West German trade since the end of World War II until 1967, when despite the protracted and complex negotiations an agreement on setting up dealerships and commodity regulation and payment systems was signed.
|
|
|
Czechoslovak foreign trade 1945 - 1953
Merta, Ondřej ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Chalupecký, Petr (referee)
The aim of this paper is to analyze the development of international trade in Czechoslovakia from the end of World War II to the period of "sovietization". The author will examine foreign trade during the first post war years. He will concentrate on international trade in Czechoslovakia during 1945 -- 1953, especially on the problem of restricting trade with West European countries and strengthening ties with the Eastern bloc. The contribution of this paper consists mainly of creating a compact view of Czechoslovakian foreign trade after World War II until the end of the first five year plan (after the communist revolution).
|
|
|
Analysis of the impact of membership in Comecon on Czechoslovak foreign trade in the years 1949-1959
Hrdina, Jan ; Skřivan, Aleš (advisor) ; Stellner, František (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Comecon) and its effects on the Czechoslovak foreign trade in the years 1949-1959. The work is mainly focused on changes in territorial and commodity structure of Czechoslovak foreign trade on the background of development of the Comecon. Partly also mentions impacts on associated industrial production. During this period, Czechoslovakia underwent the most extensive changes due to rebuilding the economy, which was directly associated with the Comecon and its effects on foreign trade. Through the Comecon, Czechoslovakia was forced to accept the role of supplier of other member states of products of engineering industry. Czechoslovakia thus helped with the industrialization of less developed countries. The work also points to the dominant role of the Soviet Union in Comecon, and how could politicize its activities to promote their political goals. The intention is also to outline the work of foreign trade in the Soviet model from theoretical point of view. The aim is therefore to assess the consequences of membership in the Comecon to Czechoslovak foreign trade and its functioning in the Soviet model based on planning and centralization.
|
|
|
Czechoslovak and the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance in the 1950s.
Huf, Vladimír ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Chalupecký, Petr (referee)
This dissertation is devoted to the Czechoslovakian entry into the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON) and the consequences of this membership on Czechoslovak economics in the following ten years. The thesis discourses about the reasons for the entry into the COMECON by analysing the postwar economic and political situation as well as the elements Czechoslovakia was expecting from it. The emphasis of this dissertation is on the first two years of the functioning of the COMECON, during which it was revealed to be primarily an instrument of Soviet politics, and which affected the transformation towards the preference for heavy indrustry. The intention of the thesis is to confirm that Czechoslovakia was suiting its economical structure to the needs of the Eastern Bloc, which were pursued through COMECON. The study also focuses on the analysis of changes in COMECON activity and their impact on the Czechoslovak economy over the years. The purpose of the thesis is to review the motives behind the Czechoslovak entry into COMECON along with the consequences COMECON membership had on Czechoslovakia in the first ten years of its existence.
|
guest ::
